Investment Grade Tenants: NNN Credit Ratings Index

| by the Investment Grade Team

in , , , ,
Standard-Poors-headquart-006

Investment Grade Tenant Ratings: NNN Credit Index

Tenant credit index: This page tracks the NNN tenants investors actually underwrite, organized by sector, parent company, S&P rating, Moody’s rating, cap-rate context, and bond-vs-NNN comparison paths.

Why it matters: In triple net real estate, tenant credit is often the first underwriting question. The BBB- and Baa3 threshold separates investment grade tenants from speculative-grade credit and directly affects lease durability, lender appetite, buyer demand, and exit liquidity.

Investment grade definition card showing BBB- and Baa3 rating thresholds

Tenant credit threshold

Investment grade tenant credit begins at BBB- from S&P and Fitch, or Baa3 from Moody’s. This is the line many NNN buyers use before comparing cap rates, lease term, guarantor strength, and exit liquidity.

Need help underwriting this tenant or moving a NNN property?

Investment Grade helps investors acquire, sell, refinance, and reposition net lease properties across credit tiers. Send us the tenant, lease term, geography, and approximate equity check, and we will give you a practical read on pricing, lender appetite, and buyer depth.

Discuss your NNN acquisition, disposition, or capital markets strategy

What Credit Rating Makes a NNN Tenant Investment Grade?

A NNN tenant is investment grade when its corporate credit rating is BBB- or higher from S&P or Fitch, or Baa3 or higher from Moody’s. The rating indicates stronger capacity to meet lease obligations, but investors still need to underwrite lease term, guarantor strength, property quality, rent coverage, and agency-rating consistency.

BJ’s Wholesale Club is a split-rating example: Fitch rates BJ’s BBB, while S&P rates it no verified rating and Moody’s no verified rating. Ratings on this page update from our ratings database.

What is the minimum investment grade rating for a NNN tenant?

The minimum investment grade rating is BBB- from S&P or Fitch, or Baa3 from Moody’s. Ratings below that line, such as BB+ or Ba1, are speculative grade unless another major rating agency has assigned an investment grade rating.

Is a tenant investment grade if only one agency rates it BBB or better?

Yes, but it should be described as investment grade by that agency or as a split-rating credit if other agencies rate it below investment grade. BJ’s Wholesale Club is an example: Fitch BBB, S&P no verified rating, Moody’s no verified rating.

Does investment grade mean the NNN property is low risk?

No. Investment grade improves the tenant-credit side of the underwrite, but it does not eliminate real estate risk. Lease term, rent level, store performance, market depth, building reuse, and guarantor language can still make or break the investment.

Why do investment grade NNN tenants trade at lower cap rates?

Higher-rated tenants usually create more predictable rental income, which broadens lender and buyer demand. That stronger demand typically compresses cap rates, especially for long-term leases in strong markets.

How should investors treat unrated NNN tenants?

Unrated does not automatically mean weak. Private operators like Wawa, Sheetz, Publix, and Love’s may be operationally strong but lack public agency ratings. Investors should underwrite store performance, financial disclosure, lease structure, market quality, and operator history more heavily.

Is BBB- an Investment Grade Rating?

Yes. BBB- is the lowest investment grade rating on the S&P and Fitch scales, and Baa3 is the equivalent floor at Moody’s. One notch lower, BB+ from S&P or Fitch or Ba1 from Moody’s, is speculative grade, commonly called high yield. In NNN real estate, that single notch is the line most lenders and institutional buyers use to separate investment grade tenant credit from non-investment grade credit. See the full investment grade rating scale for every notch, the cutoff line, and default rates by rating.

What is the difference between BBB- and BB+?

BBB- is the last rung of investment grade and BB+ is the first rung of speculative grade. That one-notch gap matters because many institutional mandates, net lease lenders, and 1031 buyers restrict exposure to investment grade credit, so a downgrade from BBB- to BB+ can widen a tenant’s NNN cap rates and thin out buyer depth. The same threshold drives pricing in the bond market, covered in our investment grade vs high-yield comparison.

Do BBB- tier tenants trade at higher cap rates than A-rated tenants?

Often, but not always. In active listings InvestmentGrade.com tracks, the median asking cap rate is 5.13% for Walmart (AA), 6.50% for CVS (BBB), and 7.00% for Dollar General (BBB). Lease term, location, rent level, and lease structure can move cap rates as much as the rating, so tenants with the same rating can trade far apart. Asking cap rates are not closing cap rates.

Related analysis: deeper reads on tenant credit and NNN ownership include the Life Time sale-leaseback owner-operator case study, Walgreens NNN owner update, Kroger bonds vs. NNN comparison, O’Reilly bonds vs. NNN comparison, and Investment Grade Thinking methodology.

More tenant profiles: credit and NNN research profiles for Kroger, Circle K, HCA Healthcare, Comerica Bank, Floor & Decor, Sam’s Club, Tim Hortons, and Planet Fitness.

INVESTMENT GRADE TIERGRADES&PMOODY’S
PRIMEAAAAAAAaa
HIGH GRADEAA+AA+Aa1
AAAAAa2
AA-AA-Aa3
UPPER MEDIUM GRADEA+A+A1
AAA2
A-A-A3
LOWER MEDIUM GRADEBBB+BBB+Baa1
BBBBBBBaa2
BBB-BBB-Baa3
NON-INVESTMENT GRADE SPECULATIVEBB+BB+Ba1
BBBBBa2
BB-BB-Ba3
B+B+B1
BBB2
B-B-B3
SUBSTANTIAL RISKSCCC+CCC+Caa1
CCCCCCCaa2
CCC-CCC-Caa3
EXTREMELY SPECULATIVECCCCCa
CCC
IN DEFAULTDDC

The BBB- / Baa3 threshold that defines institutional grade credit quality is the same line that separates investment grade from speculative grade tenants, which is why institutional buyers, pension funds, and 1031 exchange investors consistently favor tenants rated at or above this cutoff.

1. Automotive

Summary:
Auto parts retailers such as AutoZone (BBB), O’Reilly (BBB), and NAPA, whose parent Genuine Parts Company is rated BBB-, sell parts that customers often need right away, which has helped the sector hold up against online competition. Integrated oil companies such as Chevron (AA-) and ExxonMobil (AA-) carry some of the highest ratings in the sector, but most branded fuel stations are run by independent dealers or franchisees, so the oil company’s rating backs a lease only if it signs or guarantees it. In active listings InvestmentGrade.com tracks, the median asking cap rate is 5.30% for AutoZone and 6.00% for O’Reilly. The key underwriting question in every automotive deal is who signs the lease: a corporate AutoZone lease is a different credit from a franchisee-operated service center or a dealer-operated fuel site.

TENANTS&PMOODY’SPARENT COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Advance Auto Parts cap rateBBno verified ratingAdvance Auto Parts, Inc. | Carquest, Western Auto Supply, etc.
AutoNation cap rateBBB-no verified ratingAutoNation, Inc. | House of Imports, Luxury Imports
AutoZone cap rateBBBBaa1AutoZone, Inc.
Avis / Budget cap rateBB-no verified ratingAvis / Budget Group, Inc. | Zipcar, Payless Car Rental, etc.
Big O Tires cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingSumitomo Corp. | Merchant’s Tire & Auto Centers, NTB, Tire Kingdom
BP / AMOCO cap rateA-A1BP, PLC | Atlantic Richfield Company, Standard Oil
Bridgestone / Firestone cap rateAA1Bridgestone Corp.
Chevron cap rateAA-Aa2Chevron Corp. | Texaco, Unocal
Exxon / Mobil cap rateAA-Aa2Exxon Mobil Corp. | Imperial Oil
Goodyear cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingGoodyear Tire & Rubber Co. | Dunlop
Hertz cap rateCCC+no verified ratingHertz Global Holdings, Inc. | Thrifty, Dollar, Firefly
Marathon cap rateBBBBaa2Marathon Petroleum Corp. | Marathon, ARCO (dealer operated)
NAPA Auto Parts cap rateBBB-Baa1Genuine Parts Company | GPC Asia Pacific
O’Reilly Auto Parts cap rateBBBBaa1O’Reilly Automotive, Inc.
Pep Boys cap rateB-no verified ratingMavis Tire Express Services (since Aug. 2026)
Phillips 66 cap rateBBB+Baa1Phillips 66 Company
Shell / Jiffy Lube cap rateA+Aa2Shell, PLC | Pennzoil, Raizen
Sinclair Oil cap rateBBB-Baa3HF Sinclair Corp.
Valero cap rateBBBBaa2Valero Energy Corp.
Valvoline cap rateBBno verified ratingValvoline Inc.
Mister Car Wash cap rateBno verified ratingMister Car Wash, Inc.
Murphy USA cap rateBB+no verified ratingMurphy USA, Inc.
QuikTrip cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingQuikTrip Corporation
Speedway cap rateA-Baa27-Eleven, Inc. | Speedway (former Marathon Petroleum subsidiary, sold 2021)
Sunoco cap rateBB+no verified ratingSunoco LP

2. Bank

Summary:
Bank branches are leased by some of the most highly rated tenants in net lease. JPMorgan Chase Bank (AA-), Bank of America (A+), Wells Fargo Bank (A+), and TD Bank, whose parent the Toronto-Dominion Bank is rated A+, are all investment grade, and banks operate under federal capital and liquidity requirements. Banks are not uniformly the highest rated tenants, though: Microsoft and the University of Michigan, for example, carry higher ratings, and regional banks vary widely. In active listings InvestmentGrade.com tracks, the median asking cap rate is 5.00% for Chase and 5.50% for Bank of America. The main risk is branch consolidation as banking moves online, so remaining lease term, ground lease versus building lease, and the strength of the local market carry heavy weight in underwriting. Compare the specific rated entity and any guarantor rather than treating the sector as one credit.

TENANTS&PMOODY’SPARENT COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Bank of America cap rateA+Aa2Bank of America Corp. | Merrill Lynch, U.S. Trust
BB&T Bank / SunTrust Bank (Truist) cap rateAA3Truist Financial Corp.
BMO Harris Bank cap rateA+Aa2BMO Bank N.A. (Bank of Montreal)
Capital One cap rateBBB+A3Capital One Financial Corp. | Hibernia National Bank
Chase Bank cap rateAA-Aa2JPMorgan Chase & Co. | JP Morgan
Citibank cap rateA+Aa3Citibank N.A. (Citigroup Inc.)
Citizens Bank cap rateA-A3Citizens Financial Group, Inc.
Comerica Bank cap rateA-A3Comerica Incorporated
Fifth Third Bank cap rateA-A3Fifth Third Bancorp
Huntington Bank cap rateA-A3Huntington Bancshares Incorporated
Key Bank cap rateBBB+no verified ratingKeyCorp
M&T Bank cap rateBBB+Baa1M&T Bank Corp.
PNC Bank cap rateAA2PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.
Regions Bank cap rateA-Baa1Regions Financial Corp.
TCF Bank cap rateAcquiredAcquiredNow Huntington Bank (acquired June 2021)
TD Bank cap rateA+Aa1TD Bank, N.A.
U.S. Bank cap rateAA3U.S. Bancorp
Wells Fargo cap rateA+Aa2Wells Fargo & Company

3. Big Box / Junior Box / Large Retail

Summary:
Large-format retailers include some of the strongest credits in net lease. Walmart (AA), Costco (AA), Home Depot (A), and Target (A) are rated well into investment grade, and ground leases to these tenants are sought after by institutional buyers. Lowe’s (BBB+), Best Buy (BBB+), and Tractor Supply (BBB) are also investment grade. Among off-price retailers, TJX, parent of TJ Maxx (no verified rating), and Ross Stores (A-) are investment grade, while Burlington (BB+) is rated below investment grade. Kohl’s (S&P B+, Moody’s B2) is also speculative grade. In active listings InvestmentGrade.com tracks, the median asking cap rate is 6.00% for Tractor Supply and 7.63% for Kohl’s. Big box properties often carry larger price tags, so buyers frequently need larger equity or partners.

TENANTS&PMOODY’SPARENT COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Barnes & Noble cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingBarnes & Noble Education, Inc.
Bed Bath & Beyond cap rateLiquidatedLiquidatedBed Bath & Beyond, Inc.
Best Buy cap rateBBB+A3Best Buy Co., Inc.
Big Lots cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingBig Lots, Inc.
BJ’s Wholesale Club cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingBJ’s Wholesale Club, Inc.
Burlington cap rateBB+no verified ratingBurlington Stores, Inc.
Costco cap rateAAno verified ratingCostco Wholesale Corp.
Dick’s Sporting Goods cap rateBBBBaa2DICK’S Sporting Goods, Inc.
Dillard’s cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingDillard’s, Inc.
DSW cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingDSW Holdings, Inc.
Dunham’s Sports cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingDunham’s Sports, Inc.
Five Below cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingFive Below, Inc.
Floor & Decor cap rateBBBa3Floor & Decor Holdings, Inc.
Harbor Freight cap rateBB-no verified ratingHarbor Freight Tools USA, Inc.
Home Depot cap rateAA2Home Depot, Inc.
JCPenney cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingJ.C. Penney Company, Inc.
Joann Fabric & Crafts cap rateLiquidatedLiquidatedJo-Ann Stores, Inc.
Kirkland’s cap raten/an/aKirkland’s, Inc.
Kohl’s cap rateB+B2Kohl’s Corp.
Lifetime Fitness cap rateBBno verified ratingLife Time Group Holdings, Inc.
Lowe’s cap rateBBB+Baa1Lowe’s Companies, Inc.
Macy’s cap rateBB+Ba1Macy’s, Inc.
Michaels cap rateB-no verified ratingThe Michaels Companies, Inc.
Nordstrom cap rateBBno verified ratingNordstrom, Inc.
Office Depot / OfficeMax cap rateNRno verified ratingThe ODP Corporation
Old Navy / Gap cap rateBB+Ba2Gap, Inc.
Party City cap rateLiquidatedLiquidatedParty City Holdings, Inc.
Petco cap rateBno verified ratingPetco Animal Supplies, Inc.
PetSmart cap rateB+no verified ratingPetSmart, Inc.
Planet Fitness cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingPlanet Fitness, Inc.
Ross Dress For Less cap rateA-no verified ratingRoss Stores, Inc.
Staples cap rateB-no verified ratingStaples, Inc.
The Container Store cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingThe Container Store, Inc.
TJ Maxx / HomeGoods / Marshalls cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingTJX Companies
Tractor Supply Co. cap rateBBBBaa1Tractor Supply Company
Ulta Beauty cap rateNRNRUlta Beauty, Inc.
Ollie’s Bargain Outlet cap rateNRNROllie’s Bargain Outlet Holdings, Inc.
Target cap rateAA2Target Corporation
Walmart cap rate / Sam’s Club cap rateAAAa2Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

4. Convenience Stores

Summary:
7-Eleven (A-) is rated investment grade, and InvestmentGrade.com tracks 134 active 7-Eleven listings with a median asking cap rate of 5.00%. Circle K’s parent, Alimentation Couche-Tard (BBB+), is also investment grade. Casey’s General Stores is publicly traded (Nasdaq: CASY), and Moody’s rates it no verified rating. Wawa, Sheetz, and Buc-ee’s are privately held and have no public credit rating. Unrated does not mean weak: buyers price these leases on the operator’s record, any financial disclosure, and the real estate, and Wawa listings we track show a median asking cap rate of 5.00%. Fuel sites carry environmental considerations, so environmental reports and the lease’s environmental provisions matter.

TENANTS&PMOODY’SPARENT COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
7-Eleven cap rateA-Baa2Seven & I Holdings Co. LTD
Casey’s cap rateNRno verified ratingCasey’s General Stores, Inc.
Circle K cap rateBBB+Baa1Alimentation Couche-Tard, Inc.
Kum & Go cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingKrause Group
Love’s Travel Stop cap rateNRNRLove’s Travel Stops & Country Stores, Inc.
Sheetz cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingSheetz, Inc.
Wawa cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingWawa, Inc.

5. Dollar Stores

Summary:
Dollar General (BBB) and Dollar Tree (BBB) are both rated investment grade. Dollar Tree sold Family Dollar in July 2025 to Brigade Capital Management and Macellum Capital Management, so Family Dollar leases should not be underwritten on Dollar Tree’s credit unless the lease carries a Dollar Tree guarantee; our ratings database shows no public rating for Family Dollar. Confirm the current tenant entity and any guarantor in each lease. In active listings InvestmentGrade.com tracks, the median asking cap rate is 7.00% for Dollar General, 7.40% for Dollar Tree, and 8.46% for Family Dollar. Many dollar stores sit in smaller markets, so remaining lease term, rent relative to the market, and re-leasing prospects drive underwriting.

TENANTS&PMOODY’SPARENT COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
99 Cents cap rateLiquidatedLiquidated99 Cents Only Stores, LLC
Dollar General cap rateBBBBaa3Dollar General Corp.
Dollar Tree cap rateBBBno verified ratingDollar Tree, Inc.
Family Dollar cap rateBno verified ratingFamily Dollar (sold by Dollar Tree in July 2025 to Brigade Capital Management and Macellum Capital Management)

6. Drug / Pharmacy

Summary:
CVS Health (BBB) is rated investment grade; confirm which CVS entity signs each lease and whether CVS Health Corporation guarantees it. Walgreens Boots Alliance was taken private by Sycamore Partners in 2025, and our ratings database shows no public rating for it; Walgreens has also been closing stores. Rite Aid liquidated in 2025 after its second bankruptcy filing. In active listings InvestmentGrade.com tracks, the median asking cap rate is 6.50% for CVS and 7.50% for Walgreens. Remaining lease term, store performance, and how easily the building could be re-leased are central to underwriting pharmacy properties.

TENANTS&PMOODY’SPARENT COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
CVS cap rateBBBBaa3CVS Health Corp.
Rite Aid cap rateLiquidatedLiquidatedRite Aid Corp. (liquidated in 2025)
Walgreens cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingWalgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.

7. Grocery

Summary:
Kroger (BBB) is rated investment grade. Whole Foods Market is owned by Amazon (AA), and Giant Food Stores is owned by Ahold Delhaize (BBB+); a parent’s rating backs a lease only if the parent signs or guarantees it. Albertsons (BB+) is rated below investment grade. Many major grocers, including Publix, Aldi, Trader Joe’s, H-E-B, and Meijer, are privately held without public credit ratings, so buyers rely on the operator’s record and the real estate. In active listings InvestmentGrade.com tracks, the median asking cap rate for Kroger is 5.00%. Grocery anchors also draw traffic that supports nearby pad sites and outparcels.

TENANTS&PMOODY’SPARENT COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Albertsons cap rateBB+no verified ratingAlbertsons Companies, Inc. | Safeway, Vons, Jewel-Osco, etc.
Aldi / Trader Joe’s cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingALDI Nord
BI-LO / Winn-Dixie cap rateNRNRSoutheastern Grocers, LLC
Family Fare cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingSpartanNash Co.
Food Lion cap rateBBB+Baa1Delhaize America, LLC
Giant Eagle cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingGiant Eagle, Inc.
Giant Food Stores cap rateBBB+Baa1Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize N.V.
Hy-Vee cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingHy-Vee, Inc.
IGA Supermarkets cap rateNRNRMetcash
Kroger cap rateBBBBaa1The Kroger Co. | Harris Teeter, Fred Meyer, etc.
Meijer cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingMeijer, Inc.
Piggly Wiggly cap rateNRNRC&S Wholesale Grocers, Inc.
Publix cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingPublix Supermarkets, Inc.
Save-A-Lot cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingSAL Acquisition Corp.
Whole Foods / Amazon Fresh cap rateAAA1Amazon.com, Inc.

8. Healthcare

Summary:
Healthcare tenants range from nonprofit health systems with strong ratings to private equity owned operators with speculative ratings or none. Ascension Health Alliance (AA), the University of Michigan (AAA), and Piedmont Healthcare (AA-) are rated well into investment grade. Trinity Health (no verified rating) and CommonSpirit Health are separate systems; MercyOne has been part of Trinity Health since 2022. Dental, eye care, urgent care, and physical therapy operators owned by private equity are commonly rated in the B or CCC categories, or not rated. Dialysis providers DaVita (BB) and Fresenius Medical Care (BBB-), and plasma collectors such as BioLife (Takeda) and CSL Plasma, are common medical net lease tenants. In active listings InvestmentGrade.com tracks, the median asking cap rate for DaVita is 6.65%. The critical underwriting question is the lease obligor: a lease signed by a rated health system is a different credit from one signed by a single clinic entity or a heavily leveraged operator.

TENANTS&PMOODY’SPARENT COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Ascension cap rateAAno verified ratingAscension Health Alliance (Ascension)
Aspen Dental cap rateB-no verified ratingAspen Group, Inc.
Athletico cap rateno verified ratingNRAthletico Holdings, LLC
BioLife Plasma cap rateBBB+Baa1Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
Concentra cap rateBBno verified ratingConcentra Group Holdings Parent, Inc. (NYSE: CON; spun off from Select Medical in November 2024)
Corewell Health cap rateAAAa3Corewell Health (includes Beaumont Health, Spectrum Health)
CSL Plasma cap rateA-A3CSL Behring
DaVita Dialysis cap rateBBno verified ratingDaVita, Inc.
EyeCare Partners cap rateCCC-no verified ratingEyeCare Partners, LLC
Fresenius cap rateBBB-Baa3Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA
Grifols cap rateBB-B1Grifols, S.A.
Henry Ford Health cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingHenry Ford Health System
HCA Healthcare cap rateBBBno verified ratingHCA, Inc.
Heartland Dental cap rateBno verified ratingHeartland Dental, LLC
Mary Washington Healthcare cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingMWHC Health System (Fredericksburg, VA)
McLaren Health Care cap rateNRno verified ratingMcLaren Health Care Corp.
Oak Street Health cap rateBBBBaa3Oak Street Health, LLC (CVS Health subsidiary)
Piedmont Healthcare cap rateAA-no verified ratingPiedmont Healthcare, Inc.
Sparrow Health cap rateAAAAaaSparrow Health System (U of M Health affiliate)
Trinity Health cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingTrinity Health (e.g., MercyOne, Loyola Medicine, Saint Alphonsus, Holy Cross Health)
U of M Health cap rateAAAAaaUniversity of Michigan | Michigan Medicine
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) cap rateAA2University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Acadia Healthcare cap rateBB-no verified ratingAcadia Healthcare Company, Inc. (NASDAQ: ACHC)
AFC Urgent Care cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingAmerican Family Care, Inc. (franchise model)
ATI Physical Therapy cap rateNRNRATI Holdings Acquisition, Inc. (NASDAQ: ATIP)
CityMD / Summit Health cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingSummit Health-CityMD (WP CityMD Bidco LLC)
Encompass Health cap rateBBno verified ratingEncompass Health Corporation (NYSE: EHC)
Fast Pace Urgent Care cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingFast Pace Health (PE-backed, rural markets)
MedExpress Urgent Care cap rateA+A2Optum / UnitedHealth Group (NYSE: UNH)
MyEyeDr cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingCapital Vision Services / GI Partners
NextCare Urgent Care cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingNextCare Holdings, Inc. (PE-backed)
Octapharma Plasma cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingOctapharma AG (private, Swiss-based)
Pacific Dental Services cap rateBno verified ratingPacific Dental Services, LLC
Select Physical Therapy cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingSelect Medical Holdings (NYSE: SEM)
Smile Brands cap rateNRNRSmile Brands Inc. (privately held)
VCA Animal Hospitals cap rateAno verified ratingVCA Inc. (Mars, Inc. subsidiary)
WellNow Urgent Care cap rateB-no verified ratingAspen Dental Management / WellNow (Northeast/Midwest)
Banfield Pet Hospital cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingMars, Inc.
Labcorp cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingLabcorp Holdings Inc.
National Vision cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingNational Vision Holdings, Inc.
Quest Diagnostics cap rateBBB+Baa1Quest Diagnostics Incorporated

9. Restaurants

Summary:
Restaurants are among the most common net lease listings. McDonald’s (BBB+) and Starbucks (BBB+) are investment grade, and McDonald’s ground leases are among the lowest cap rate assets in net lease: in active listings InvestmentGrade.com tracks, the median asking cap rate is 4.00% for McDonald’s and 5.75% for Starbucks. Taco Bell’s parent Yum! Brands (BB+), Burger King’s parent Restaurant Brands International (BB+), and Wendy’s (B+) are rated below investment grade, and many of their restaurants are run by franchisees whose leases the parent does not guarantee. Casual dining tenants include Darden, parent of Olive Garden (BBB), Brinker, parent of Chili’s (BB+), and Dine Brands, parent of Applebee’s. Chick-fil-A is privately held and unrated, yet its listings show a median asking cap rate of 4.15%. In every restaurant deal, the difference between a corporate lease and a franchisee lease is central to pricing.

TENANTS&PMOODY’SPARENT COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Applebee’s cap rate / IHOP cap rateno verified ratingNRDine Brands Global, Inc.
Arby’s cap rate / Buffalo Wild Wings cap rate / Sonic cap rate / Dunkin’ cap rate / Jimmy John’s cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingInspire Brands, Inc.
Burger King cap rate / Tim Horton’s / Popeyes cap rateBB+no verified ratingRestaurant Brands International, Inc.
Carrols Restaurant Group (Burger King Franchisee) cap rateBB+no verified ratingCarrols Restaurant Group (acquired by Restaurant Brands International in 2024; ratings shown are RBI’s)
Chili’s Grill & Bar cap rateBB+no verified ratingBrinker International, Inc.
Dairy Queen cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingInternational Dairy Queen, Inc. & Berkshire Hathaway
McDonald’s cap rateBBB+Baa1McDonald’s Corp.
Olive Garden cap rate / Bahama Breeze / LongHorn cap rateBBBBaa2Darden Restaurants, Inc.
Outback Steakhouse cap rate / Carrabba’s Italian Grill cap rateB+no verified ratingBloomin’ Brands, Inc.
Starbucks cap rateBBB+Baa1Starbucks Corp.
Steak ‘n Shake cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingBiglari Holdings, Inc.
Taco Bell / KFC cap rateBB+Ba2Yum! Brands, Inc.
Wendy’s cap rateB+no verified ratingThe Wendy’s Company
Chick-fil-A cap rateNot ratedNot ratedChick-fil-A, Inc.
Chipotle cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingChipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.
Tim Hortons cap rateBB+no verified ratingRestaurant Brands International, Inc.

10. Retail

Summary:
“Retail (Other)” spans the widest credit range on the page. Microsoft (no verified rating) and Apple (AA+) are among the highest rated companies anywhere but rarely appear as net lease tenants. FedEx (BBB) and UPS (A) lease distribution and service facilities. At the other end, entertainment and specialty tenants such as AMC Theatres (B-) carry speculative ratings, and several former tenants on this list, including Bed Bath & Beyond, Party City, and Joann, have liquidated. For speculative-grade tenants, underwriting rests on store performance, lease terms, and how easily the space could be re-leased.

TENANTS&PMOODY’SPARENT COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
24 Hour Fitness cap rateNRno verified ratingAll Day AcquisitionCo, LLC
AMC Theaters cap rateB-no verified ratingAMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc.
Apple cap rateAA+AaaApple, Inc.
AT&T cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingAT&T, Inc.
Chuck E. Cheese cap rateNRno verified ratingCEC Entertainment, Inc.
Cinemark cap rateBB-Ba3Cinemark Holdings, Inc.
Cineworld cap rateBno verified ratingCineworld Group PLC
FedEx cap rateBBBBaa2FedEx Corp.
GameStop cap rateNRNRGameStop Corp.
Google cap rateAA+Aa2Alphabet, Inc. (YouTube, etc.)
Guitar Center cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingGuitar Center, Inc.
Microsoft cap rateno verified ratingno verified ratingMicrosoft Corp.
Rent-A-Center cap rateBB-no verified ratingRent-A-Center, Inc.
Sally Beauty cap rateBBno verified ratingSally Beauty Holdings
Sherwin-Williams cap rateBBBBaa2Sherwin-Williams, Co.
Sprint cap rateBBB+no verified ratingSprint Corp.
The UPS Store cap rateAno verified ratingUnited Parcel Service, Inc.
T-Mobile cap rateBBB+no verified ratingT-Mobile US, Inc.
Verizon cap rateBBB+Baa1Verizon Communications, Inc.
Amazon cap rateAAA1Amazon.com, Inc.
XPO Logistics cap rateBB+no verified ratingXPO, Inc.

What does investment grade mean for a commercial real estate tenant?

A tenant is investment grade when its credit rating is BBB‑ or higher from S&P or Fitch, or Baa3 or higher from Moody’s. It signals stronger capacity to meet financial obligations, which generally broadens buyer and lender demand. It applies to a lease only if the rated company signs or guarantees it.

How do S&P and Moody’s credit rating scales compare for NNN tenants?

The scales run in parallel with different notation: AAA equals Aaa, AA equals Aa, A equals A, and BBB equals Baa, with modifiers (+/‑ at S&P, 1/2/3 at Moody’s). The investment grade threshold is BBB‑ at S&P and Fitch and Baa3 at Moody’s.

Which NNN tenant sectors typically carry the strongest credit ratings?

Strong credits appear across several sectors rather than one: large banks such as JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America, energy majors such as Chevron and ExxonMobil, retailers such as Walmart and Costco, and health systems such as the University of Michigan. Ratings vary widely within every sector, so compare the specific rated entity and any guarantor.

Why do credit ratings matter when evaluating a triple net lease investment?

Higher-rated companies have historically defaulted less often, which lowers the risk of rent interruption, and lenders often offer better terms on properties leased to investment grade tenants. A rating does not cover the real estate itself, so lease term, location, and re-leasing prospects still matter.

Can a tenant’s credit rating change after you purchase a NNN property?

Yes. Agencies review ratings as a company’s results, debt, and industry change. A downgrade below investment grade can reduce buyer demand and change refinancing terms, which is why NNN owners monitor tenant credit through the hold period and many diversify across tenants and sectors.

NNN Buyer Representation: How Our Compensation Works

In NNN buyer representation, the listing broker typically pays a cooperating commission to the buyer’s broker. On the majority of transactions, there is no separate fee to you as the buyer for professional representation. Where a cooperating commission is not available, any compensation is agreed with you in writing in advance.

Find it: on market and off market net lease properties, sourced and underwritten for your criteria across every credit tier on this page.

Fund it: acquisition, refinance, and recapitalization financing through our lender relationships.

Exit it: a targeted sale process to private investors, family offices, institutions, and 1031 exchange buyers.

Exchange it: replacement property searches built around the 45-day identification and 180-day closing deadlines of a 1031 exchange.

Request an NNN investment consultation

Bond Yield vs NNN Cap Rate Comparisons

For the tenants below we publish a side by side comparison of the company’s bond market yield and its NNN cap rates, with after-tax math, depreciation, and 1031 exchange treatment. The table compares the ICE BofA index yield for each tenant’s rating category with the median asking cap rate on its active listings, and links to each comparison page. The methodology is on the bond-to-NNN spread analysis.

TenantS&P / Moody’sIndex yield (category)Median asking cap rate (listings with a cap rate)Spread
Walmart
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
AA / Aa25.80% (AA)5.13% (6)−68 bps
JPMorgan Chase
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
AA- / Aa25.80% (AA)5.00% (34)−80 bps
The Home Depot
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
A / A25.84% (A)5.50% (6)−34 bps
Dollar Tree
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB / n/a6.19% (BBB)7.40% (81)+121 bps
T-Mobile
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB+ / n/a6.19% (BBB)7.25% (9)+106 bps
Dollar General
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB / Baa36.19% (BBB)7.00% (525)+81 bps
NAPA Auto Parts (rated entity: Genuine Parts Company)
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB- / Baa16.19% (BBB)7.00% (12)+81 bps
FedEx
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB / Baa26.19% (BBB)6.65% (11)+46 bps
Best Buy
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB+ / A36.19% (BBB)6.58% (6)+39 bps
CVS
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB / Baa36.19% (BBB)6.50% (149)+31 bps
O'Reilly Auto Parts
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB / Baa16.19% (BBB)6.00% (28)−19 bps
Sherwin-Williams
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB / Baa26.19% (BBB)6.00% (34)−19 bps
Tractor Supply
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB / Baa16.19% (BBB)6.00% (41)−19 bps
Starbucks
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB+ / Baa16.19% (BBB)5.75% (118)−44 bps
Lowe's
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB+ / Baa16.19% (BBB)5.50% (2)−69 bps
AutoZone
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB / Baa16.19% (BBB)5.30% (28)−89 bps
Kroger
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB / Baa16.19% (BBB)5.00% (8)−119 bps
McDonald's
Bonds vs. NNN analysis
BBB+ / Baa16.19% (BBB)4.00% (43)−219 bps

Showing 18 tenants. Index yield is the ICE BofA effective yield index for the tenant’s rating category (US Corporate AAA, AA, A or BBB index; US High Yield BB, single-B or CCC and lower index), using the S&P rating, or the Moody’s equivalent where S&P does not rate, from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED), as of October 1, 2026. It is an index average, not a quote on the company’s own bonds. Median asking cap rate is the median of asking cap rates (stated, or computed from stated income and price when no rate is stated) on active listings InvestmentGrade.com tracks, listings last observed October 5, 2026; asking cap rates are not closed-sale cap rates. Spread is the median asking cap rate minus the index yield. Ratings are the agency ratings in our ratings database for the entity shown; the rating type (for example issuer, senior unsecured debt, long-term debt or revenue bond ratings) varies by company. The entity that signs or guarantees a given lease can differ, so confirm the lease obligor. Shaded rows are below investment grade. NR means the agency does not rate the entity; n/a means no verified rating is on file. Not shown because fewer than 1 active listings with a published cap rate were observed: Costco.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for general reference only and does not constitute investment advice. Credit ratings are subject to change; always refer to the latest reports from S&P, Moody’s, or other reputable agencies for the most current ratings. Many of the tenants listed above also issue investment grade bonds that trade in the corporate bond market on the same underlying credit.

InvestmentGrade.com logo

Real Estate

Capital

Making the Grade